Table of Contents
Felix Anthony: The Modern Face of Fiji’s Labour Struggles
From the cane fields to the national stage, Felix Anthony became the defining trade union
leader of modern Fiji. As long-time head of the Fiji Trades Union Congress (FTUC) and a
prominent Labour Party politician, he carried forward the legacy of farmers’ and workers’ struggles into
the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Both admired and criticised, Anthony’s leadership embodied the
complexities of labour politics in post-independence Fiji.
Early Life and Union Roots
Born in Fiji to an Indo-Fijian family, Felix Anthony came of age in the turbulent 1970s and 1980s — an era
of coups, political upheaval, and labour strikes. He gravitated toward union activism, especially in the
sugar sector, where disputes between farmers, mill workers, and the government remained central to Fiji’s
economy and politics.
Rise in the FTUC
Anthony rose through the ranks of the Fiji Trades Union Congress, eventually serving as its
General Secretary. Under his leadership, the FTUC became a formidable voice for workers’
rights, linking traditional farmer struggles to new sectors such as public service, manufacturing, and
transport. He built networks across the Pacific and maintained ties with the International Labour
Organisation (ILO).
“Workers’ rights are human rights. Without them, there can be no justice.”
Political Career
A natural ally of the Fiji Labour Party (FLP), Anthony entered politics and served as a
Member of Parliament. He briefly held ministerial positions when Labour joined coalition governments. His
political career, however, was marked by tension between union obligations and party politics, a balancing
act that often left him open to criticism.
Clashes and Controversies
Anthony was both respected and divisive. Employers and governments accused him of being militant, while
some within the Labour movement felt he centralised too much power. His role in the fracturing of the
FLP, particularly during Mahendra Chaudhry’s later leadership years, drew criticism. Yet, he remained a
central figure in Fiji’s union politics well into the 2010s.
Legacy
Felix Anthony’s legacy is that of continuity — he carried the torch lit by Ayodhya Prasad, K.S. Reddy, and
A.D. Patel into the modern era. By placing workers’ rights at the heart of political debates, he ensured
that labour issues remained central in Fiji’s national discourse. He stands as the last of the great union
figures whose careers tied the fields of cane to the corridors of Parliament.
References & Sources
Based on Fiji Trades Union Congress records, Fiji Times reports (1980s–2010s), writings by Brij V. Lal and
contemporary labour studies.

